Martin Luther King, Jr. Since the first Negro History Week in , other countries have joined the United States in celebrating Black people and their contribution to history and culture, including Canada , the United Kingdom , Germany , and the Netherlands. Today Black History Month continues the discussion of Black people and their contributions through activities such as museum exhibits and film screenings, and by encouraging the study of achievements by African Americans year-round.
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By clicking the "I accept" button, you consent to the use of these cookies. February is Black History Month. This month-long observance in the US and Canada is a chance to celebrate Black achievement. This year, it also follows a tumultuous period where racial justice calls reached a fever pitch, providing a fresh reminder to take stock of where systemic racism persists and give visibility to the people and organizations creating change.
Here's what to know about the monthly observance and how to celebrate this year:. Woodson, known as the "father of Black history. February was chosen by Woodson for the week-long observance as it coincides with the birthdates of both former US President Abraham Lincoln and social reformer Frederick Douglass. Both men played a significant role in helping to end slavery. Woodson also understood that members of the Black community already celebrated the births of Douglass and Lincoln and sought to build on existing traditions.
By the late s, thanks in part to the civil-rights movement and a growing awareness of Black identity, Negro History Week was celebrated by mayors in cities across the country. Eventually, the event evolved into Black History Month on many college campuses.
The event began in when Congress deemed the week including September 15 and 16 National Hispanic Heritage Week to celebrate the contributions and achievements of the diverse cultures within the Hispanic community. Each year a different theme for the month is selected and a poster is created to reflect that theme. Congress, with the aim of helping disabled veterans, designated the first week of October as National Employ the Physically Handicapped Week in Seventeen years later, the word "physically" was removed from the phrase in order to recognize the needs and contributions of individuals with all types of disabilities.
In the s, a shift in disability public policy led to further emendation. For the first time, it was viewed as discriminatory to exclude or segregate people because of a disability, and activists were fighting strongly for legal revisions.
As a result, the U. Various programs throughout the month headed by The Office of Disability Employment Policy emphasize specific employment barriers that still need to be addressed and eliminated. Every year the president of the United States signs an executive order designating the month of October as National American Heritage Month, in recognition of the many achievements and contributions made to American culture by persons of Italian heritage.
Yearly legislation was enacted to continue the tradition until August of , when President Bush approved the designation of November as National American Indian Heritage Month. Each year a similar proclamation is issued. President Clinton noted in , "Throughout our history, American Indian and Alaska Native peoples have been an integral part of the American character.
Dressed in black berets and black leather jackets, the Black Panthers Hispanic Heritage Month is an annual celebration of the history and culture of the U. Latinx and Hispanic communities.
The event, which spans from September 15 to October 15, commemorates how those communities have influenced and contributed to American society at large. Live TV. This Day In History. History Vault. Recommended for you. How the Troubles Began in Northern Ireland.
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